Exercise Five
Listing items
When listing two or more items, the article (e.g. te, he) or a possessive determiner is repeated with each subsequent noun.
Hei tauira:
He ārani, he panana, he pea ā māua kai. | Oranges, bananas and pears were our food. |
Ka kainga e tāua te parāoa, te tiāmu, te poaka hoki. | We ate bread, jam and also pork. |
Kainga tāu pihikete, tāu huarākau, āu rare hoki. | Eat your biscuit, your fruit and your lollies too. |
If a particle, (e.g. i, ki) precedes the article or possessive determiners, this is also repeated with each noun.
Hei tauira:
Ka kite a Mereana i te ngāwhā, i te roto, i te maunga, i te awa. | Merenia saw hot pools, lakes, mountains and rivers. |
Āpōpō tāua haere ai ki te tāone, ki te whare pukapuka, ki te whare pikitia. | Tomorrow we will go to town, to the library and to the picture theatre. |
For further examples and explanations see Te Kākano p. 64.
Whiriwhirihia te wāhanga tika kia mutu i ngā rerenga kōrero.
Don’t forget to use commas, question marks, and fullstops and macrons where appropriate (ā,ē,ī,ō, and ū).
He pukapuka, he pene, he rapa,
Ka kai mātou i te parāoa rēwena, i te pata,
Kei te pāmu o Wiremu he poaka, he kurī,
I kite tātou i te waka rererangi, i te tereina,
Kāore rāua e whakarongo ki te kaiako,
Ka kainga e ngā tamariki he āporo, he rare,